What is the primary purpose of scientific diving?

The primary purpose of scientific diving is to conduct research and gather data underwater in a safe and controlled manner. This involves divers using established techniques and protocols to collect biological, geological, or environmental data that is critical for scientific studies and understanding marine ecosystems. Scientific diving is distinct from recreational diving in that it is driven by research objectives, and divers are specifically trained in methodologies that enhance both the effectiveness and safety of data collection underwater. This focus ensures that the research is conducted with rigor and accountability, contributing valuable information to the scientific community.